You must bring a claim for medical negligence within three years
(called the 'limitation period'). The limitation period starts
either from:
- when you had your treatment; or
- when you first realised that you had suffered an injury (called
your 'date of knowledge').
It is always safer to assume that the three year time limit runs
from the date of the treatment that caused your injury unless you
are advised otherwise.
In the case of children, the three-year limit does not start
until their 18th birthday. This means that a child who was injured
when they were born would have until they were 21 to take legal
action. But they don't have to wait until then. Before they are 18,
a parent or other person close to them can make a claim on their
behalf (called acting as their 'litigation friend').
Also, if the case involves a person who cannot manage their own
affairs because of a mental disability, the three-year limit
doesn't apply until (and unless) they get over their
disability.
The courts can, in extreme circumstances, allow your claim after
the three-year limit. You can't rely on this happening, but if
there was a good reason that you weren't able to bring your claim
within three years, you should still talk to us about the
possibility of starting a claim.